utils_fs.py 7.9 KB

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  1. import os
  2. import re
  3. import shutil
  4. def get_path_stem(path):
  5. """
  6. References:
  7. `std::filesystem::path::stem` since C++17
  8. """
  9. return os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(path))[0]
  10. def replace_path_stem(path, new_stem):
  11. dirname, basename = os.path.split(path)
  12. stem, extname = os.path.splitext(basename)
  13. if isinstance(new_stem, str):
  14. return os.path.join(dirname, new_stem + extname)
  15. elif hasattr(new_stem, '__call__'):
  16. return os.path.join(dirname, new_stem(stem) + extname)
  17. else:
  18. raise ValueError('Unsupported Type!')
  19. def get_path_extension(path):
  20. """
  21. References:
  22. `std::filesystem::path::extension` since C++17
  23. Notes:
  24. Not fully consistent with `std::filesystem::path::extension`
  25. """
  26. return os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(path))[1]
  27. def replace_path_extension(path, new_extname=None):
  28. """Replaces the extension with new_extname or removes it when the default value is used.
  29. Firstly, if this path has an extension, it is removed. Then, a dot character is appended
  30. to the pathname, if new_extname is not empty or does not begin with a dot character.
  31. References:
  32. `std::filesystem::path::replace_extension` since C++17
  33. """
  34. filename_wo_ext = os.path.splitext(path)[0]
  35. if new_extname == '' or new_extname is None:
  36. return filename_wo_ext
  37. elif new_extname.startswith('.'):
  38. return ''.join([filename_wo_ext, new_extname])
  39. else:
  40. return '.'.join([filename_wo_ext, new_extname])
  41. def makedirs(name, mode=0o755):
  42. """
  43. References:
  44. mmcv.mkdir_or_exist
  45. """
  46. if name == '':
  47. return
  48. name = os.path.expanduser(name)
  49. os.makedirs(name, mode=mode, exist_ok=True)
  50. def listdirs(paths, path_sep=None, full_path=True):
  51. """Enhancement on `os.listdir`
  52. """
  53. assert isinstance(paths, (str, tuple, list))
  54. if isinstance(paths, str):
  55. path_sep = path_sep or os.path.pathsep
  56. paths = paths.split(path_sep)
  57. all_filenames = []
  58. for path in paths:
  59. path_ex = os.path.expanduser(path)
  60. filenames = os.listdir(path_ex)
  61. if full_path:
  62. filenames = [os.path.join(path_ex, filename) for filename in filenames]
  63. all_filenames.extend(filenames)
  64. return all_filenames
  65. def normalize_extension(extension):
  66. if extension.startswith('.'):
  67. new_extension = extension.lower()
  68. else:
  69. new_extension = '.' + extension.lower()
  70. return new_extension
  71. def get_all_filenames(path, extensions=None, is_valid_file=None):
  72. if (extensions is not None) and (is_valid_file is not None):
  73. raise ValueError("Both extensions and is_valid_file cannot "
  74. "be not None at the same time")
  75. if is_valid_file is None:
  76. if extensions is not None:
  77. if isinstance(extensions, str):
  78. extensions = [extensions]
  79. if extensions is not None:
  80. extensions = tuple([normalize_extension(item) for item in extensions])
  81. def is_valid_file(filename):
  82. return filename.lower().endswith(extensions)
  83. else:
  84. def is_valid_file(filename):
  85. return True
  86. all_filenames = []
  87. path_ex = os.path.expanduser(path)
  88. for root, _, filenames in sorted(os.walk(path_ex, followlinks=True)):
  89. for filename in sorted(filenames):
  90. fullname = os.path.join(root, filename)
  91. if is_valid_file(fullname):
  92. all_filenames.append(fullname)
  93. return all_filenames
  94. def get_top_level_dirs(path, full_path=True):
  95. if path is None:
  96. path = os.getcwd()
  97. path_ex = os.path.expanduser(path)
  98. filenames = os.listdir(path_ex)
  99. if full_path:
  100. return [os.path.join(path_ex, item) for item in filenames
  101. if os.path.isdir(os.path.join(path_ex, item))]
  102. else:
  103. return [item for item in filenames
  104. if os.path.isdir(os.path.join(path_ex, item))]
  105. def get_top_level_files(path, full_path=True):
  106. if path is None:
  107. path = os.getcwd()
  108. path_ex = os.path.expanduser(path)
  109. filenames = os.listdir(path_ex)
  110. if full_path:
  111. return [os.path.join(path_ex, item) for item in filenames
  112. if os.path.isfile(os.path.join(path_ex, item))]
  113. else:
  114. return [item for item in filenames
  115. if os.path.isfile(os.path.join(path_ex, item))]
  116. def get_folder_size(dirname):
  117. if not os.path.exists(dirname):
  118. raise ValueError("Incorrect path: {}".format(dirname))
  119. total_size = 0
  120. for root, _, filenames in os.walk(dirname):
  121. for name in filenames:
  122. total_size += os.path.getsize(os.path.join(root, name))
  123. return total_size
  124. def replace_invalid_filename_char(filename, new_char='_'):
  125. assert isinstance(new_char, str)
  126. control_chars = ''.join((map(chr, range(0x00, 0x20))))
  127. pattern = r'[\\/*?:"<>|{}]'.format(control_chars)
  128. return re.sub(pattern, new_char, filename)
  129. def copy_file(src, dst_dir, action_if_exist='rename'):
  130. """
  131. Args:
  132. src: source file path
  133. dst_dir: dest dir
  134. action_if_exist:
  135. None: same as shutil.copy
  136. rename: when dest file exists, rename it
  137. Returns:
  138. dest filename
  139. """
  140. src_basename = os.path.basename(src)
  141. src_stem, src_extname = os.path.splitext(src_basename)
  142. dst = os.path.join(dst_dir, src_basename)
  143. if action_if_exist is None:
  144. os.makedirs(dst_dir, exist_ok=True)
  145. shutil.copy(src, dst_dir)
  146. elif action_if_exist.lower() == 'rename':
  147. suffix = 2
  148. while os.path.exists(dst):
  149. dst_basename = '{} ({}){}'.format(src_stem, suffix, src_extname)
  150. dst = os.path.join(dst_dir, dst_basename)
  151. suffix += 1
  152. else:
  153. os.makedirs(dst_dir, exist_ok=True)
  154. shutil.copy(src, dst)
  155. else:
  156. raise ValueError('Invalid action_if_exist, got {}.'.format(action_if_exist))
  157. return dst
  158. def move_file(src, dst_dir, action_if_exist='rename'):
  159. """
  160. Args:
  161. src: source file path
  162. dst_dir: dest dir
  163. action_if_exist:
  164. None: same as shutil.move
  165. rename: when dest file exists, rename it
  166. Returns:
  167. dest filename
  168. """
  169. src_basename = os.path.basename(src)
  170. src_stem, src_extname = os.path.splitext(src_basename)
  171. dst = os.path.join(dst_dir, src_basename)
  172. if action_if_exist is None:
  173. os.makedirs(dst_dir, exist_ok=True)
  174. shutil.move(src, dst_dir)
  175. elif action_if_exist.lower() == 'rename':
  176. suffix = 2
  177. while os.path.exists(dst):
  178. dst_basename = '{} ({}){}'.format(src_stem, suffix, src_extname)
  179. dst = os.path.join(dst_dir, dst_basename)
  180. suffix += 1
  181. else:
  182. os.makedirs(dst_dir, exist_ok=True)
  183. shutil.move(src, dst)
  184. else:
  185. raise ValueError('Invalid action_if_exist, got {}.'.format(action_if_exist))
  186. return dst
  187. def rename_file(src, dst, action_if_exist='rename'):
  188. """
  189. Args:
  190. src: source file path
  191. dst: dest file path
  192. action_if_exist:
  193. None: same as os.rename
  194. rename: when dest file exists, rename it
  195. Returns:
  196. dest filename
  197. """
  198. if dst == src:
  199. return dst
  200. if action_if_exist is None:
  201. os.rename(src, dst)
  202. elif action_if_exist.lower() == 'rename':
  203. dirname, basename = os.path.split(dst)
  204. stem, extname = os.path.splitext(basename)
  205. suffix = 2
  206. while os.path.exists(dst):
  207. new_basename = '{} ({}){}'.format(stem, suffix, extname)
  208. dst = os.path.join(dirname, new_basename)
  209. suffix += 1
  210. os.makedirs(dirname, exist_ok=True)
  211. os.rename(src, dst)
  212. else:
  213. raise ValueError('Invalid action_if_exist, got {}.'.format(action_if_exist))
  214. return dst